Arthroscopy nubuhanga bukoreshwa nabaganga babaga amagufwa kugirango berekane imiterere yimbere yingingo ukoresheje igikoresho cyitwa arthroscope. Iki gikoresho cyinjijwe hifashishijwe agace gato k'uruhu kandi kemerera umuganga kubona no gusuzuma ibibazo bihuriweho hamwe nukuri.
Arthroscopy yahinduye isuzuma no kuvura ibibazo bihuriweho, bituma ibihe byo gukira byihuse, ububabare buke, ninkovu nto. Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubaga ivi nigitugu, ariko birashobora no gukoreshwa mugupima no kuvura ibibazo mubindi bice.
Arthroscope ubwayo nigikoresho gito kandi cyoroshye cya fibre optique igizwe nisoko yumucyo na kamera nto. Iyi kamera yohereza amashusho kuri moniteur, ituma umuganga abaga abona imbere yingingo. Umuganga abaga akoresha ibikoresho bito byo kubaga kugirango asane cyangwa akureho ingirangingo zangiritse mu ngingo.
Ibyiza bya arthroscopi kubaga gakondo ifunguye ni byinshi. Kuberako ibice ari bito, ibyago byo kwandura ni bike, kuva amaraso bigabanuka, kandi hariho ububabare buke nyuma yo kubagwa. Igihe cyo gukira nacyo kirihuta, cyemerera abarwayi gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe vuba.
Abarwayi batewe na arthroscopie mubisanzwe barashobora kuva mubitaro umunsi umwe no kubagwa. Imiti igabanya ububabare yateganijwe kugirango ifashe gucunga ibibazo, kandi ubuvuzi bwumubiri burasabwa gufasha kugarura urwego rwimbaraga nimbaraga.
Arthroscopy irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugupima ibibazo bihuriweho. Ibi bikorwa mugushyira arthroscope mubice hamwe no gusuzuma amashusho kuri monite. Umuganga abaga ashobora kumenya niba hari ibyangiritse ku ngingo kandi niba ari ngombwa kubagwa.
Ibintu bisanzwe bisuzumwa kandi bivurwa na arthroscopie birimo:
- Gukomeretsa kw'ivi nka karitsiye yatanyaguwe cyangwa ligaments
- Gukomeretsa ibitugu nka rotator cuff amarira cyangwa gutandukana
- Gukomeretsa mu kibuno nk'amarira ya labral cyangwa imporo ya femoroacetabular
- Gukomeretsa amaguru nk'amarira ya ligament cyangwa imibiri irekuye
Mu gusoza, arthroscopy nubuhanga budasanzwe bwahinduye uburyo bwo gusuzuma no kuvura ibibazo bihuriweho. Iremera ibihe byihuse byo gukira, ububabare buke, ninkovu ntoya ugereranije no kubaga gakondo. Niba ufite ububabare bufatika cyangwa wasuzumwe ikibazo gihuriweho, vugana na muganga wawe niba arthroscopie ishobora kukubera byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-05-2023