Muri iki gihe kigezweho cyubuvuzi, ikoranabuhanga ryabaye igice cyingenzi cyo gusuzuma no kuvura abarwayi. Ikoranabuhanga rya Endoscope ni bumwe mu buhanga bwahinduye inganda z'ubuvuzi. Endoscope ni umuyoboro muto, woroshye ufite isoko yumucyo na kamera ituma abaganga babona imbere mumubiri, bigatuma kwisuzumisha no kuvura indwara byoroha kandi bidashoboka.
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya endoscope ryiyongereye cyane mumyaka yashize, cyane cyane mubijyanye na gastroenterology. Hamwe na kamera ntoya kumpera yigituba, abaganga barashobora gusuzuma imbere mumyanya yumubiri, bashaka ibintu bidasanzwe cyangwa ibimenyetso byindwara. Endoscopes ikoreshwa mugupima ibintu bitandukanye, harimo ibisebe, polyps colon, nibimenyetso byanduye gastrointestinal. Binyuze muri ubwo buhanga, abaganga barashobora gukora biopsies, kuvanaho polyps, no gushyira stent kugirango bafungure imiyoboro ifunze.
Endoscopi nayo ikoreshwa muburyo bwa urologiya. Urugero rwarwo ni cystoskopi, aho endoskopi inyuzwa muri urethra kugirango isuzume uruhago. Ubu buryo burashobora gufasha gusuzuma kanseri y'uruhago, amabuye y'uruhago, nibindi bibazo byinkari.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Endoscope naryo rikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nabagore. Endoscope ikoreshwa mugusuzuma imbere muri nyababyeyi, ifasha mugupima ibibazo nka fibroide, csts ovarian, na kanseri ya endometinal. Byongeye kandi, iryo koranabuhanga ryemerera uburyo bworoshye bwo gutera, nka hysteroscopi, aho kubaga nko gukuraho polyps bishobora gukorwa binyuze muri endoscope.
Ubundi buryo bukomeye bwo gukoresha tekinoroji ya endoscope ni muri arthroscopie. Endoskopi ntoya yinjizwa binyuze mumutwe muto kugirango isuzume urugero rwibyangiritse cyangwa ibikomere, bifasha kubaga guhitamo niba kubaga ari ngombwa. Indwara ya Arthroscopie ikoreshwa mugupima no kuvura ibikomere mu ivi, ku rutugu, mu kuboko, no ku maguru
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-30-2023