Uretero-nephroscopy nuburyo bworoshye butera abaganga gusuzuma no kuvura inzira yinkari zo hejuru, harimo ureteri nimpyiko. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugupima no kuvura indwara nkamabuye yimpyiko, ibibyimba, nibindi bidasanzwe mumitsi yo hejuru yinkari. Muri iyi blog, tuzatanga ubuyobozi bwuzuye kuri uretero-nephroscopy, harimo imikoreshereze, uburyo, hamwe no gukira.
Imikoreshereze ya Uretero-Nephroscopy
Uretero-nephroscopy ikoreshwa mugupima no kuvura amabuye y'impyiko. Mugihe cyo kubikora, igikoresho cyoroshye, cyoroshye cyitwa ureteroscope cyinjizwa muri urethra na ruhago, hanyuma kikazamuka muri ureteri nimpyiko. Ibi bituma umuganga yiyumvisha imbere yimbere yinkari zo hejuru kandi akamenya amabuye yimpyiko cyangwa ibindi bidasanzwe. Amabuye amaze kuboneka, muganga arashobora gukoresha ibikoresho bito kugirango abimenagure cyangwa abikureho, bikuraho umurwayi kutamererwa neza no kuzitira bishobora guterwa namabuye.
Usibye amabuye y'impyiko, uretero-nephroscopy irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugupima no kuvura izindi ndwara nk'ibibyimba, gukomera, nibindi bidasanzwe muri ureteri n'impyiko. Mugutanga uburyo butaziguye inzira yinkari zo hejuru, ubu buryo butuma abaganga bapima neza kandi bakavura neza ibi bihe.
Inzira
Uburyo bwa uretero-nephroscopy busanzwe bukorwa muri anesthesia rusange. Umurwayi namara gutuza, umuganga azashyiramo ureteroskopi binyuze muri urethra no hejuru mu ruhago. Kuva aho, umuganga azayobora ureteroscope muri ureter hanyuma yinjire mu mpyiko. Muburyo bwose, umuganga arashobora kwiyumvisha imbere yinzira yinkari kuri moniteur hanyuma agakora imiti yose ikenewe, nko kumena amabuye yimpyiko cyangwa kuvanaho ibibyimba.
Gukira
Nyuma yuburyo bukurikizwa, abarwayi barashobora kugira ibibazo bitameze neza, nkububabare bworoheje cyangwa gutwikwa mugihe cyo kwihagarika. Ibi mubisanzwe byigihe gito kandi birashobora gucungwa hakoreshejwe imiti irenze ububabare. Abarwayi barashobora kandi kugira amaraso make muminkari yabo muminsi mike nyuma yuburyo bukurikira, nibisanzwe.
Kenshi na kenshi, abarwayi barashobora gutaha umunsi umwe nuburyo bukoreshwa kandi barashobora gukomeza ibikorwa byabo bisanzwe muminsi mike. Muganga azatanga amabwiriza yihariye yubuvuzi nyuma yubuvuzi, harimo kubuzwa gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri ndetse ninama zogukemura ibibazo byose.
Mu gusoza, uretero-nephroscopy nigikoresho cyingirakamaro mugupima no kuvura imiterere mumitsi yo hejuru yinkari. Kamere yacyo yibasirwa nigihe cyo gukira byihuse bituma iba amahitamo ashimishije kubarwayi bakeneye isuzumabumenyi no kwitabira impyiko na ureter. Niba uhuye nibimenyetso nkamabuye yimpyiko cyangwa ububabare budasobanutse mumitsi yawe yo hejuru yinkari, vugana na muganga wawe niba uretero-nephroscopie ishobora kukubera byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-26-2023