Colonoscopyni inzira yingenzi yo kwirinda kanseri yu mura, kandi ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ibiba mugihe na nyuma yabyo. Abantu benshi barashobora gutinyuka kwandura colonoskopi kubera impungenge zububabare no kutamererwa neza, ariko ni ngombwa kumenya ko muburyo busanzwe butababara kandi bwihanganirwa.
Mugihe acolonoscopy, umuyoboro unanutse, woroshye ufite kamera kumpera, witwa colonoscope, winjizwa murukiramende kandi uyoborwa mumara manini. Kamera yemerera umuganga gusuzuma umurongo wa colon kubintu bidasanzwe, nka polyps cyangwa ibimenyetso bya kanseri. Ubusanzwe umurwayi yicaye mugihe cyo kubikora kugirango yorohereze kandi aruhuke. Ibikorwa byose mubisanzwe bifata iminota 30 kugeza kumasaha, kandi abarwayi bakurikiranirwa hafi nabakozi bo mubuvuzi hose.
Nyuma yacolonoscopy, abarwayi barashobora kugira uburibwe bworoheje cyangwa gaze bitewe numwuka wakoreshwaga kugirango uhindure umura mugihe gikwiye. Uku kutoroherwa mubisanzwe kugabanuka vuba. Nibisanzwe kumva ibitotsi cyangwa guswera nyuma yo kwikinisha, ni ngombwa rero kugira umuntu uboneka kugirango akwirukane murugo. Rimwe na rimwe, abarwayi barashobora kubona amaraso make mu ntebe yabo bahita bakurikiza inzira, ariko mubisanzwe ntabwo arikintu cyo guhangayikishwa kandi kigomba gukemurwa vuba.
Ikintu cyingenzi cyane mugihe cya nyuma ya colonoskopi ni ugukurikirana na muganga kugirango baganire kubyavuye muri ubwo buryo. Niba hari polyps zavumbuwe mugihe cyacolonoscopy, umuganga azatanga inama kubijyanye nigikorwa gikwiye, gishobora kuba gikubiyemo gukurikirana, gukuraho, cyangwa ibindi bizamini. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza ibyifuzo bya muganga kugirango harebwe ibisubizo byiza bishoboka kubuzima bwamabara.
Mu gusoza, nubwo igitekerezo cya colonoskopi gishobora kuba giteye ubwoba, nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kwirinda kanseri yibara. Gusobanukirwa ibiba mugihe na nyuma yuburyo birashobora gufasha kugabanya ibibazo byose no gushishikariza abantu gushyira imbere ubuzima bwabo bwibara. Wibuke ko uburyo busanzwe butababaza, kandi kutamererwa neza ni bike ugereranije ninyungu zishobora guterwa hakiri kare no kwirinda kanseri yibara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-10-2024